Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Ethics and Information Technology Volkswagen Company †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Ethics and Information Technology. Answer: In the recent times there have been a great development in the field of technology. In addition to this the field of information technology is not new to the evolution in the business and ideas. Although with the rise of the technologies there has been development of some ethical issues with the said technologies. Now, the ethics are very important in all the aspects of life and the field of information technology is not new to this. There are some ethical guidelines that every person or organization should be following. There are the classical ethical theories that are to be followed. The case that is provided in this report is the case of the Volkswagen Company and the unethical issues that came up due to the adoption of certain policies by the company. The Volkswagen Company was looking to incorporate the Amazon Alexs AI into their cars. The AI would be bringing the virtual assistance to the users. The Volkswagen Company earlier had already established the Car-net functions into their cars. This time the company is looking to incorporate the Alexa Ai with this technology. The car net function allows the users to connect to their cars using their smartphones and helps the users to communicate with their cars very efficiently. The drivers would be able to add destinations for the car and also add the directions to the navigation systems of the cars. The integration would be providing useful details of the users to the AI and this raises the main issue of the report. The main ethical issue is that the privacy of the user is violated by this incorporation of the AI with the car net functions that are already pre-installed in the car. The ethical issues that had arisen due to the cheating procedures applied by the company had also violated the classical ethical theories. The theory of Utilitarianism is concerned with the maximum utilization of the resource by the maximum people. The Ai that is implemented in the cars do not provide privacy to the users. Hence, they violated the Utilitarian Theory of classical ethics. In addition to this, the deontology theory was also violated by the company. The deontology theory deals with the duty towards all human beings (Chiu et al., 2014). The company is unable to provide proper security to the user data and hence they are violating the deontology theory. In addition to this there is the virtue ethics in the classical ethical theory (Paquette et al., 2015). It is believed according to the virtue ethics that if a person is morally correct he would not be conducting any kind of unethical behavior in his professional life or at the workplace. But the Ai that would be introduced by the company do not possess any kind of moral values and hence the virtue ethics was also violated (Hursthouse, 2013). In addition to this, there is the Contact theory and it deals with the justification of the events that occur. But the situation that is at is not at all justified and hence the contact theory is also violated (Magelssen et al., 2016). The ethical issues can be solved by implementing some methods to the policies that are implemented by the car company. Firstly the company should look to incorporate some security measures into the algorithm that is incorporated within the car. In addition to this the company should ensure that the information about the uses is not leaked out. In addition to this, the users should also be aware of the circumstances before engaging themselves with this new technology. For conclusion it can be said that the report has been used here to display the different types of ethical issues that are being raised in the field of information technology. In his report the details of the case of the Volkswagen Company integrating AI into their cars have been provided. In addition to this the classical ethical theories have also been discussed and it is also been shown that how the issue violates the ethical theories. References Chiu, C. M., Wang, E. T., Fang, Y. H., Huang, H. Y. (2014). Understanding customers' repeat purchase intentions in B2C e?commerce: the roles of utilitarian value, hedonic value and perceived risk.Information Systems Journal,24(1), 85-114. Etzioni, A., Etzioni, O. (2016). AI assisted ethics.Ethics and Information Technology,18(2), 149-156. Hursthouse, R. (2013). Normative virtue ethics.ETHICA,645. Magelssen, M., Gjerberg, E., Lillemoen, L., Frde, R., Pedersen, R. (2016). Ethics support in community care makes a difference for practice.Nursing Ethics, 0969733016667774. Paquette, M., Sommerfeldt, E. J., Kent, M. L. (2015). Do the ends justify the means? Dialogue, development communication, and deontological ethics.Public Relations Review,41(1), 30-39. Pendyala, R. M., Bhat, C. R. (2014). Activity-Travel Behavior Impacts of Driverless Cars. In93rd Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board.

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